See austur on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "austr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse austr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*austrą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *austrą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse austr, from Proto-Germanic *austrą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "austar",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "austast",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "adverbs",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "austar",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "superlative",
"8": "austast",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "austur (comparative austar, superlative austast)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "austar",
"2": "austast"
},
"expansion": "austur (comparative austar, superlative austast)",
"name": "is-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"east, eastward (designating movement to the east)"
],
"id": "en-austur-is-adv-eBr5lAOo",
"links": [
[
"east",
"east"
],
[
"eastward",
"eastward"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 60 2 6 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 62 2 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 66 2 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 56 17 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Compass points",
"orig": "is:Compass points",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in the east (only used together with a prepositional phrase indicating a more precise location, except when used comparatively)"
],
"id": "en-austur-is-adv-FPFRwFnn"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈœistʏr]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øystʏr"
}
],
"word": "austur"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "austr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse austr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*austrą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *austrą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse austr, from Proto-Germanic *austrą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "austurs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "austur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austurs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austursins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@:east"
},
"expansion": "austur n (genitive singular austurs, no plural)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n.sg",
"id": "east"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"east"
],
"id": "en-austur-is-noun-a9smKwIB",
"links": [
[
"east",
"east"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈœistʏr]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øystʏr"
}
],
"word": "austur"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_text": "Related to the verb ausa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "austurs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "austur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austurinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austrarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austurinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austrana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austrunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austurs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austursins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austranna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@:waste"
},
"expansion": "austur m (genitive singular austurs, nominative plural austrar)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.#",
"id": "waste"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the act of drawing [water] or ladling"
],
"id": "en-austur-is-noun-8KSk5nUE",
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"ladling",
"ladle#Verb"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"waste, squandering"
],
"id": "en-austur-is-noun-Qu-BlLXv",
"links": [
[
"waste",
"waste"
],
[
"squandering",
"squandering"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈœistʏr]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øystʏr"
}
],
"word": "austur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 2-syllable words",
"Icelandic adverbs",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic masculine nouns",
"Icelandic neuter nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Icelandic uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/øystʏr",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/øystʏr/2 syllables",
"is:Compass points"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "austr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse austr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*austrą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *austrą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse austr, from Proto-Germanic *austrą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "austar",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "austast",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "adverbs",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "austar",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "superlative",
"8": "austast",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "austur (comparative austar, superlative austast)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "austar",
"2": "austast"
},
"expansion": "austur (comparative austar, superlative austast)",
"name": "is-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"east, eastward (designating movement to the east)"
],
"links": [
[
"east",
"east"
],
[
"eastward",
"eastward"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"in the east (only used together with a prepositional phrase indicating a more precise location, except when used comparatively)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈœistʏr]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øystʏr"
}
],
"word": "austur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 2-syllable words",
"Icelandic adverbs",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic masculine nouns",
"Icelandic neuter nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Icelandic uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/øystʏr",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/øystʏr/2 syllables",
"is:Compass points"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "austr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse austr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*austrą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *austrą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse austr, from Proto-Germanic *austrą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "austurs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "austur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austurs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austursins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@:east"
},
"expansion": "austur n (genitive singular austurs, no plural)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n.sg",
"id": "east"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"east"
],
"links": [
[
"east",
"east"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈœistʏr]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øystʏr"
}
],
"word": "austur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 2-syllable words",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic masculine nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/øystʏr",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/øystʏr/2 syllables",
"is:Compass points"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_text": "Related to the verb ausa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "austurs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "austur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austurinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austrarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austurinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austrana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austrunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austurs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austursins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austranna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@:waste"
},
"expansion": "austur m (genitive singular austurs, nominative plural austrar)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.#",
"id": "waste"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the act of drawing [water] or ladling"
],
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"ladling",
"ladle#Verb"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"waste, squandering"
],
"links": [
[
"waste",
"waste"
],
[
"squandering",
"squandering"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈœistʏr]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øystʏr"
}
],
"word": "austur"
}
Download raw JSONL data for austur meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.